Cities across Ukraine remain on high alert as the country’s fight against Russia’s invasion enters the fifth day.
The Ukrainian military said on Monday Russian troops had made repeated attempts to storm the outskirts of the capital, but failed to capture it.
Officials have described Sunday’s fighting as “difficult” as Russian troops “continue[d] shelling in almost all directions”.
The major cities of Kyiv, Kharkiv and Chernihiv were also targeted overnight.
All three remain under Ukrainian forces’ control, but Russia made some progress in the south, taking the port town of Berdyansk.
The UK’s Ministry of Defence said its latest intelligence suggests that “the bulk” of Russia’s forces remain more than 30km (19 miles) north of Kyiv, “having been slowed by Ukrainian forces”.
“Logistical failures and staunch Ukrainian resistance continue to frustrate the Russian advance,” it said.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has warned the next 24 hours will be “crucial”.
Talks are due to be held Monday on the border between Ukraine and Belarus. Mr Zelensky has said he does not have high hopes but is attending because of “a small chance to end the war”. The talks are to be held without preconditions, Ukraine has said.
It comes a day after Russia’s President Vladimir Putin put its deterrence forces, which include nuclear weapons, on “special alert”. The announcement does not mean Russia intends to use the weapons but was widely perceived as a threat.
UK Defence Secretary Ben Wallace told Sky News the move was to “remind the world that he has a deterrent” and distract people from “what’s going wrong in Ukraine”.
“We’re all talking about it. He is clearly wanting to get peoples’ attention distracted from what is going on on the ground.”
The UN General Assembly of 193 countries will also hold a rare emergency session on Monday to discuss the war, after the EU warned that more than seven million people could be displaced by the conflict.
Ukraine’s health ministry has said 352 civilians, including 14 children, have died so far. The UN has recorded 64 confirmed civilian deaths and many more wounded and says it expects the true number to be much higher.
Russia’s currency, the rouble, slumped by 30% against the US dollar in early trading on Monday – a record low prompted by Western financial sanctions. Russia’s central bank more than doubled its interest rate – bringing it to 20% – in response.
Source:bbc.com
